ཀེ་རི་སིའི་དབྱངས་གསལ་རེའུ་མིག
Appearance
Tasri Andi Tawakkal
རི་སིའི་དབྱངས་གསལ་ེའུ་མིག
ལོ་རྒྱུས།
[རྩོམ་སྒྲིག]གསལ་བཤད།
[རྩོམ་སྒྲིག]
Letter | Corresponding Phoenician letter |
Name | Transliteration1 | Pronunciation | Numeric value | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
བོད་སྐད། | Ancient Greek |
Medieval Greek (polytonic) |
Ancient Greek |
Modern Greek |
Classical Ancient Greek |
Modern Greek | ||||
Α α | Aleph | ཨལ་ཧྥ། | ἄλφα | άλφα | a | [a] [aː] | [a] | 1 | ||
Β β | Beth | པིས་ཐ། | βῆτα | βήτα | b | v | [b] | [v] | 2 | |
Γ γ | Gimel | གྷེ་མ། | γάμμα | γάμμα γάμα |
g | gh, g, j | [ɡ] | [ɣ], [ʝ] | 3 | |
Δ δ | Daleth | དེལ་ཐ། | δέλτα | δέλτα | d | d, dh, th | [d] | [ð] | 4 | |
Ε ε | He | ཨེ་ཕི་སེ་ལོན། | εἶ | ἒ ψιλόν | έψιλον | e | [e] | 5 | ||
Ζ ζ | Zayin | ཟེས་ཐ། | ζῆτα | ζήτα | z | [zd] (or [dz]) later [zː] |
[z] | 7 | ||
Η η | Heth | ཨིས་ཐ། | ἦτα | ήτα | e, ē | i | [ɛː] | [i] | 8 | |
Θ θ | Teth | ཐིས་ཐ། | θῆτα | θήτα | th | [tʰ] | [θ] | 9 | ||
Ι ι ℩ | Yodh | ཨའོ་ཐ། | ἰῶτα | ιώτα γιώτα |
i | [i] [iː] | [i], [ʝ] | 10 | ||
Κ κ | Kaph | ཁེ་ཕི། | κάππα | κάππα κάπα |
k | [k] | [k], [c] | 20 | ||
Λ λ | Lamedh | ལེམ་ད། | λάβδα | λάμβδα | λάμδα λάμβδα |
l | [l] | 30 | ||
Μ μ | Mem | མིའུ། | μῦ | μι μυ |
m | [m] | 40 | |||
Ν ν | Nun | ནིའུ། | νῦ | νι νυ |
n | [n] | 50 | |||
Ξ ξ | Samekh | ཁི་སའེ། | ξεῖ | ξῖ | ξι | x | x, ks | [ks] | 60 | |
Ο ο | 'Ayin | ཨོ་མི་ཁི་རོན། | οὖ | ὂ μικρόν | όμικρον | o | [o] | 70 | ||
Π π | Pe | ཕའེ། | πεῖ | πῖ | πι | p | [p] | 80 | ||
Ρ ρ | Resh | རོའུ། | ῥῶ | ρω | r (ῥ: rh) | r | [r], [r̥] | [r] | 100 | |
Σ σ ς | Sin | སིག་མ། | σῖγμα | σίγμα | s | [s] | 200 | |||
Τ τ | Taw | ཐོ། | ταῦ | ταυ | t | [t] | 300 | |||
Υ υ | Waw | ཡུབ་སི་ལོན། | ὖ | ὖ ψιλόν | ύψιλον | u, y | y, v, f | [y] [yː] (earlier [ʉ] [ʉː]) |
[i] | 400 |
Φ φ | origin disputed (see text) |
ཧྥའེ། | φεῖ | φῖ | φι | ph | f | [pʰ] | [f] | 500 |
Χ χ | ཁའེ། | χεῖ | χῖ | χι | ch | ch, kh | [kʰ] | [x], [ç] | 600 | |
Ψ ψ | ཕི་སའེ། | ψεῖ | ψῖ | ψι | ps | [ps] | 700 | |||
Ω ω | 'Ayin | ཨོ་མེ་ག | ὦ | ὦ μέγα | ωμέγα | o, ō | o | [ɔː] | [o] | 800 |
Letter | Corresponding Phoenician letter |
Name | Transliteration | Pronunciation | Numeric value | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
བོད་སྐད། | Archaic Greek |
Later Greek (polytonic) | |||||
Ϝ ϝ Ͷ ͷ | Waw | Digamma | ϝαῦ | δίγαμμα | w | [w] | 6 |
Ϛ ϛ | Waw | Stigma | – | στῖγμα | st | [st] | 6 |
Ͱ ͱ | Heth | Heta | ἧτα | ήτα | h | [h] | – |
Ϻ ϻ | Tsade (position) Sin (name) |
San | ϻάν | σάν | s | [s] | – |
Ϙ ϙ Ϟ ϟ | Qoph | Koppa | ϙόππα | κόππα | q | [q] | 90 |
Ͳ ͳ Ϡ ϡ | Origin disputed, possibly Tsade |
Sampi | – | σαμπῖ | ss | obviously fricative, but exact value discussed [sː], [ks], [ts] are proposed |
900 |
Ϸ ϸ | Origin disputed, possibly Sin |
Sho | – | – | sh | obviously fricative, but exact value discussed [ʃ] is proposed |
– |